Creatine - What Is Creatine and What Are It’s Benefits?

Creatine: The Most Effective Supplement for Strength, Endurance, and Brain Health

If you’ve been wondering whether creatine is worth the hype, the short answer is yes. Creatine is one of the most studied and proven supplements in the fitness industry. It boosts strength, improves performance, reduces fatigue, and enhances brain function. And now, new research shows creatine benefits go beyond muscle — it's a powerful tool for endurance athletes and cognitive performance, too.

Whether you're lifting weights, training for a race, or just trying to stay sharp, this guide will take you from clueless to well-informed.

What Is Creatine?

Creatine is a naturally occurring compound made from three amino acids: L-arginine, glycine, and methionine. Your body produces about 1 gram of creatine per day through the liver, kidneys, and pancreas. You also get small amounts through food, especially red meat, fish, and eggs.

Once in the body, creatine is converted into phosphocreatine and stored in your muscles, where it plays a vital role in producing ATP (adenosine triphosphate), your body’s quick energy source for high-intensity activity.

Your brain also stores a small amount of creatine, which is where things get interesting when it comes to mental performance, focus, and fatigue resistance.

Is Creatine Safe and Who Should Take It?

The short answer: yes, creatine is safe, and most people would benefit from taking it.

  • ✅ Backed by decades of research

  • ✅ Safe for both men and women

  • ✅ Effective for strength, endurance, and cognitive performance

  • ✅ Approved by the International Society of Sports Nutrition

  • ✅ No evidence of kidney damage in healthy individuals

Creatine is ideal for:

  • Lifters and strength athletes

  • Endurance athletes (runners, cyclists, hybrid athletes)

  • Older adults focused on muscle retention and cognition

  • Anyone training consistently who wants to optimize performance

⚠️ If you have pre-existing kidney conditions, consult your doctor before supplementing.

Top Benefits of Creatine Supplementation

💪 1. Increased Strength and Muscle Gains

Creatine helps you push harder and recover faster during resistance training. It enhances ATP regeneration, allowing for more reps, heavier loads, and greater total training volume — all critical factors for muscle and strength gains.

Even if you’re already training with progressive overload, creatine can help you break through plateaus and get more out of your workouts.

🔁 2. Faster Recovery and Reduced Muscle Soreness

Creatine reduces inflammation, cellular damage, and post-workout soreness (DOMS), especially during intense training blocks or new programs. That means you can train more consistently without getting sidelined by soreness or overuse injuries.

🔥 3. Lean Muscle Retention During Fat Loss

Worried about losing muscle while cutting? Creatine helps preserve lean body mass in a caloric deficit. It improves Type II muscle fiber size and helps maintain strength during a fat loss phase — perfect for getting lean without getting weak.

🧠 4. Cognitive Benefits and Brain Support

Here’s where creatine shines beyond the gym.

Creatine supports brain energy metabolism and can:

  • Improve short-term memory

  • Enhance mental clarity and focus

  • Boost problem-solving and intelligence test scores

  • Support cognitive resilience under stress or fatigue

In fact, if you’re sleep-deprived or burned out, creatine might be even more beneficial. Your brain burns through ATP like crazy when you’re tired, and creatine helps replenish it. So no, you shouldn’t skip creatine when you’re not sleeping enough — you should probably double down.

🏃‍♂️ 5. Endurance Performance (Yes, Really)

Creatine isn’t just for the weight room.

Endurance athletes (runners, cyclists, triathletes) can benefit from creatine too:

  • Improves power output during short surges and hill climbs

  • Enhances sprint performance in fast finishes or intervals

  • May improve heat tolerance and reduce cramping

  • Helps maintain strength during long race prep blocks

  • Supports recovery during multi-day or high-volume training

Whether you're racing or grinding through trail climbs, creatine helps bridge the gap between strength and endurance.

How Much Creatine Should You Take?

Most research supports a daily dose of 3–5 grams of creatine monohydrate.

Option 1: No Loading

  • Take 5g daily. Reach full saturation in ~3 weeks.

Option 2: Loading Phase (Optional but completely unnecessary)

  • 20g per day (split into 4 doses) for 5–7 days

  • Then 5g daily for maintenance

💡 Taking creatine with carbs or protein may slightly improve uptake, especially early on. But it’s not mandatory.

Best (and Worst) Types of Creatine

✅ Creatine Monohydrate

The gold standard. Backed by the most research. Cheap, effective, and proven.

✅ Micronized Creatine Monohydrate

Same benefits, finer particles. Easier to mix, and often gentler on the stomach.

❌ Liquid Creatine

Avoid it. Creatine breaks down in liquid form over time and becomes ineffective.

My Personal Experience with Creatine

I’ve been taking 5 grams of creatine monohydrate daily for 3 years (no loading phase). The strength and performance gains kicked in around week 3 or 4. My push-ups, pull-ups, deadlifts, and squat strength noticeably improved, and I’m more defined in my upper body.

Creatine didn’t do the work for me, but it absolutely helped me level up.

Should You Take Creatine?

Here’s the bottom line:

  • Creatine is safe

  • Creatine is affordable

  • Creatine is effective

  • Creatine is for more than just bodybuilders

Whether you're strength training, running trails, or grinding through mentally demanding days, creatine gives you an edge. But like anything else, it works best alongside proper training, smart nutrition, and consistency.

Wrap Up: Is Creatine Right for You?

Creatine isn’t a magic pill — but it’s about as close as we get in the supplement world. It’s safe, affordable, and effective for both body and brain.

If you’re already training and eating with intention, creatine might be the edge you need to unlock that next level. If you’re sleep-deprived, stressed, aging, or doing demanding mental work, creatine might help you stay sharp and focused too.

Just remember: supplements only work if you do. Creatine helps but won’t replace consistency, effort, or smart programming.

If you’ve got questions or want a recommendation, hit me up at Patrick@mimathletics.com. I answer every message personally.

And if you want a free month of Hybrid workouts, fill out the form below for a free copy of The Hybrid Blueprint, my ebook designed to take away all of the guesswork from strength training and running so you can train smart and be an absolute unit in the making.

Much Love,

– Patrick

Resources:

Long-term creatine intake is beneficial to muscle performance during resistance training: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9390981/

Effects of creatine supplementation and resistance training on muscle strength and weightlifting performance: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14636102/   

The effects of creatine supplementation on muscular performance and body composition responses to short-term resistance training overreaching: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14685870/

The effect of creatine supplementation upon inflammatory and muscle soreness markers after a 30km race: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/15306159/

Effects of creatine supplementation on cognitive function of healthy individuals: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6093191/

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